Monday, June 30, 2008

Secularism and Religion - 2

Another important point between the clash of Islam and Secularism in particular is that secularism rests on the Enlightenment ideals of Science and Reason, where the naming of "things" are the determining factors of our understanding and therefore domination of them. Underlying this idea is the claim that the universe is indeed graspable, comprehensible by man's reason. Islam, Sufism to be exact, on the other hand, claims that naming is important, because Adam was in the first place given the authority to name things in creation; not in order to dominate them or reduce them to things though, but because each name also includes in its essence the trace of God, and therefore each name is a variation of God's names. Thus very simply put, knowing the universe doesn't mean grasping it in parts but seeing that in each creature, there is an essence that will be forever unknown to man, which by the way, is a mystical doctrine that is very much at the heart of all mystical strains. In this sense, religious science aims at the revelation of the the godhood in everything, also implicating that all is sacred. When one considers today's environmental problems and how Man treats human nature, one can find all sorts of contemporary mystical writing from all religious thought, touching on the relocation of the sacred and how its absence leads to domination and anthropomorphic arrogance.

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